Shapes - the use of geometric shapes within an image to communicate meaning.
Artists can use geometric shapes to give an impression of something within an image.
Here, we examine how three basic geometric shapes (circle, triangle and square) can be used to communicate meaning to the viewer.
Take a good look at this poster for the film Up. Notice how the old man's outline and features are somewhat "blocky?" His jaw is square, his glasses are square, and his collar, belt and buckle are all composed of straight lines with 90 degree angles.
By contrast, the boy on his back is much "rounder"—his face and cheeks are soft and circular, and his hat is also gently curved.
A conscious choice was made by the artists of this film to represent one character as square and the other as circular.
Humans associate certain ideas with certain shapes. Something that is square is considered static or unchanging, while something that is circular is more fluid or wholesome. This association also extends to triangles, which represent solid foundations; however, flip a triangle on its head, and it suddenly seems uncertain and unstable.
Take a look through the gallery below to see some examples of how artists use shapes to communicate meaning.